Hybrid and electric vehicles are all the rage with most of the world focusing to
go green. Saving our environment is a large focus for most car consumers as well
as saving money due to higher miles per gallon for the electric and hybrid.
Thusly, for 2010 Dodge is unveiling an all new electric sports vehicle titled
"circuit". It runs on Dodge's ENVI electric concept. With a new tangerine
colored coating, the Circuit has obvious relation harking to the Lotus Europa.
The most visible change lies in the front fascia, where designers added the
Dodge four bar grille in an attempt to disguise the Circuit's Lotus origins.
Keen eyed sports car enthusiasts will notice that the Lotus Europa also
influences the design of the headlamps.
Early Test Drives
We got to spend about 15 minutes in the car with John Myers, who works for
Chrysler's ENVI and was project lead on the Dodge Circuit EV. Not to take
anything away from what Chrysler has done here, but every time we get behind the
wheel of an EV, we get the same giddy smile. It will be a long, long time before
the thrill of driving an all-electric vehicle wears off. Chrysler isn't the
first to realize that building an EV off of a Lotus platform makes for an
incredibly fast and fun experience.
We escaped from the dark confines of Cobo Hall onto a decently sunny day and
cruised along the river and past the Ren Cen, gunning the Circuit whenever
possible. A car like the Circuit does not like to be stuck on roads with 25 mph
speed limits, but those roads made up most of the prescribed route. Still, the
instant torque of the electric motor is a rush you get to experience all the
time in city driving; each time you pull away from a red light and stop sign
you're wondering why gasoline engines ever became popular. The trouble is you
then have to stop right away, which brings about some pretty strong regenerative
braking action, something that Chrysler needs to work on before making the
Circuit available for sale. Keep reading about the EV's good and bad qualities
after the jump.
It weighs 300 pounds more than a stock Lotus Europa, but will still
accelerate to an impressive speed. The 200 kW electric motor produces an
incredible 480 ft·lbf (650 N·m) of torque, the EV plows a quarter-mile in less
than 13.0 seconds. After 5 seconds you should achieve 60MPH according to tests.
Advanced Battery Technology
Due to the advanced lithium ion battery technology the average consumer would
be able to do their daily commute almost 3 times over without a recharge.
Recharging the vehicle is a simple one-step process: plugging into a standard
110-volt household outlet for eight hours. The recharge time can be cut in half
to four hours by using a typical 220-volt household appliance power outlet.
The Circuit makes it possible to keep the planet squeaky clean while employing
the ability to gain impressive speed and feel. And you'll never have to stop for
another gas station. Dodge Circuit EV packages zero tailpipe emissions in the
unlikely form of a bold, two-passenger rear-wheel-drive sports car with
responsive, agile performance including an all-new design inside and out.
Slated to be released around the same time as the Chevy Volt this all new
electric vehicle is thirty percent likely to be put on the market as early as
the end of 2010. Pricing on the EV has not yet been determined, but this state
of the art technology does not come cheap. But with mass production of the
battery that powers this car skyrocketing around 2012, the price will most
likely come down a bit, making cars such as the Dodge EV more affordable.
All of Chryslers ENVI concepts, the Circuit included, are production intent and
could reach dealers by 2013. That said, we wonder how much of a market exists
for a low-volume, high-cost electric roadster built in part by Lotus.
Chrysler is advancing the electric-drive vehicle technology
quickly and in a broad range of choices for consumers from front-wheel drive
platforms, to rear-wheel drive, to body-on-frame four-wheel drive. The advanced
electric-drive technology will be packaged in three different vehicles one for
each of its brands, Chrysler, Jeep® and Dodge. These prototypes give a glimpse
of the very near future.
Lou Rhodes, the man who is known to be a straight talking
guru of electric vehicles for Chrysler said: "There has always been product that
has turned Chrysler around in the past. We believe this is one of the products
that will do it for the company in the future." After all his words were said it
was time for some fun. Rhodes got behind the wheel of the Dodge EV and lined it
up against a Dodge Challenger 6.1 Hemi that was said to be conveniently nearby.
A drag strip was set up in the Rose Bowl parking lot. As people lined the strip
to watch this high speed battle, Rhodes got ready to represent his car. On the
first run, the 480 foot-pounds force (650 N·m) of electric torque on hand to the
Dodge EV left the Challenger in its dust to be beaten at the finish line. All
credit to the EV at the 800-foot (240 m) line. As Dan Neil said, "No matter the
car, no matter the company, no matter the technology, it's never a good idea to
show up the boss."
Cooperative Agreement with the Department of Energy
Chrysler and GE are working in conjunction with the United States Department of
Energy to explore advanced energy-storage technology.
"Chrysler's partnership with General Electric combines the
electric-drive technology demonstrated in the Chrysler Electric Vehicles, with
GE's research and development of advanced energy storage systems," said Klegon.
"Our collective goal working with the DOE is to develop a new, integrated
energy-storage system to make electric vehicle battery packs smaller and
significantly less expensive than current designs."
Unique battery technology invented by GE will allow the two companies to
develop and evaluate new dual-battery solutions.
"One of the challenges with electric vehicles is finding a
battery with the correct balance between power for example, during vehicle
acceleration and energy for long driving range," said Klegon. "We believe that
combining two unique battery chemistries; one biased toward power and the other
toward energy into a single battery pack is very promising for a future Chrysler
Electric Vehicle."
Early Conclusions and Outlook
Chrysler has hit the nail on the head. A Car that can
achieve incredibly fast acceleration WITH impressive fuel economy is definitely
a step in the right direction. Assuming the car goes into production at the same
time as the Chevy Volt, it would be nice to have competition out there so that
the pricing is as competitive as the two cars. The average consumer looking for
a sports car would most certainly agree.